Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь - hedge
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Перевод с английского языка hedge на русский
hedge
(= hedgegrow) живая изгородь
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1.
1. (живая) изгородь quickset (green) hedge —- живая изгородь dead hedge —- плетень flowery hedge —- цветущая изгородь hedge bill (hook) —- садовый нож, секатор hedge shears (clippers) —- ножницы для подрезывания живой изгороди; садовый ножницы hedge trimmer —- машинка для подстригания живой изгороди hedge plants —- придорожные растения; растения для живых изгородей to trim a hedge —- подстригать живую изгородь 2. ограда, забор 3. преграда, препятствие hedges of policemen —- цепи полицейских 4. рамки; ограничение a hedge of etiquette —- рамки этикета a hedge of convention —- оковы условностей 5. компенсационная сделка, страховка, гарантия; заключение двойного пари a hedge against inflation —- гарантия от инфляции hedge clause —- пункт (контракта) о гарантиях 6. верша 7. хердель (конный спорт) 8. увиливание, уклонение от прямого ответа Id: by hedge or by stile —- любыми путями, любым способом Id: over hedge and ditch —- напрямик, прямиком, не разбирая дороги Id: to sit on the hedge —- выжидать; смотреть, куда ветер подует Id: to be on the right side of the hedge —- занимать правильную позицию; выйти победителем Id: to come down on the wrong side of the hedge —- принять неправильное (неверное) решение; неправильно поступить Id: it doesn't grow on every hedge —- это не растет на деревьях, это редкость; такое не часто...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
2.
1. noun 1) (живая) изгородь; ограда - dead hedge 2) преграда, препятствие 3) ни к чему не обязывающее заявление to sit on the hedge - занимать выжидательную позицию to be on the right (wrong) side of the hedge - а) занимать правильную (неправильную) позицию; б) быть победителем (побежденным) 2. v. 1) огораживать изгородью (часто hedge off, hedge in) These fields, which used to be common land, were hedged in by law during the 18th century, and have been privately owned since that time. 2) ограничивать, связывать; мешать, препятствовать; окружать (трудностями и т.п.) (about/around/round with) Starting a business of ones own is hedged about with laws and difficulties. 3) окружать (любовью, вниманием; тж. hedge round; hedge with) 4) ограждать, страховать себя от возможных потерь 5) уклоняться, увиливать от прямого ответа, оставлять лазейку HEDGE hopping noun aeron.; coll. бреющий полет ...Англо-русский словарь
3.
1. сущ. 1) общ. забор, ограда, изгородь 2) общ. преграда, защита 3) фин. = hedging 4) фин. хедж (срочный контракт, который служит для страховки от рисков неблагоприятного изменения цен) See: long hedge, short hedge, pure hedge, discontinued hedge 2. гл. фин. хеджировать, страховать себя от возможных потерь HEDGE 1. сущ.; бирж. хедж (срочная сделка, заключенная для страхования цены или прибыли) - buying hedge - long hedge - selling hedge Syn: hedging transaction 2. гл. 1) хеджировать 2) страховать себя от возможных потерь ...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
Англо-русский строительный словарь
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
7.
n. & v. --n. 1 a fence or boundary formed by closely growing bushes or shrubs. 2 a protection against possible loss or diminution. --v. 1 tr. surround or bound with a hedge. 2 tr. (foll. by in) enclose. 3 a tr. reduce one's risk of loss on (a bet or speculation) by compensating transactions on the other side. b intr. avoid a definite decision or commitment. 4 intr. make or trim hedges. Phrases and idioms hedge-hop fly at a very low altitude. hedge sparrow a common grey and brown bird, Prunella modularis; the dunnock . Derivatives hedger n. Etymology: OE hegg f. Gmc ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
8.
I. noun Etymology: Middle English hegge, from Old English hecg; akin to Old English haga ~, hawthorn Date: before 12th century 1. a. a fence or boundary formed by a dense row of shrubs or low trees b. barrier, limit 2. a means of protection or defense (as against financial loss) 3. a calculatedly noncommittal or evasive statement II. verb (~d; hedging) Date: 14th century transitive verb 1. to enclose or protect with or as if with a ~ ; encircle 2. to hem in or obstruct with or as if with a barrier ; hinder ~d about by special regulations and statutes — Sandi Rosenbloom 3. to protect oneself from losing or failing by a counterbalancing action ~ a bet intransitive verb 1. to plant, form, or trim a ~ 2. to evade the risk of commitment especially by leaving open a way of retreat ; trim 3. to protect oneself financially: as a. to buy or sell commodity futures as a protection against loss due to price fluctuation b. to minimize the risk of a bet • ~r noun • hedgingly adverb III. adjective Date: 14th century 1. of, relating to, or designed for a ~ 2. born, living, or made near or as if near ~s ; roadside 3. inferior 3 ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
9.
(hedges, hedging, hedged) 1. A hedge is a row of bushes or small trees, usually along the edge of a garden, field, or road. N-COUNT 2. If you hedge against something unpleasant or unwanted that might affect you, especially losing money, you do something which will protect you from it. You can hedge against redundancy or illness with insurance... Today’s clever financial instruments make it possible for firms to hedge their risks. VERB: V against n, V n 3. Something that is a hedge against something unpleasant will protect you from its effects. Gold is traditionally a hedge against inflation. N-COUNT: N against n 4. If you hedge, you avoid answering a question or committing yourself to a particular action or decision. They hedged in answering various questions about the operation... ‘I can’t give you an answer now,’ he hedged. VERB: V, V with quote 5. If you hedge your bets, you reduce the risk of losing a lot by supporting more than one person or thing in a situation where they are opposed to each other. Hawker Siddeley tried to hedge its bets by diversifying into other fields... PHRASE: V inflects ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
10.
~1 n 1 a row of small bushes or trees growing close together, usually dividing one field or garden from another 2 something that gives you protection in case you lose money (Buying a house will be a hedge against inflation.) ~2 v hedged, hedging 1 to avoid giving a direct answer to a question (You're hedging again - have you got the money or haven't you?) 2 hedge your bets to reduce your chances of failure or loss by having several choices available to you (It's a good idea to hedge your bets by applying to more than one college.) 3 to make a hedge around an area of land hedge sb/sth in phr v be hedged in a) to be surrounded or enclosed by something (The building was hedged in with trees.) b) if you feel hedged in by something, you feel that your freedom is restricted by it hedge against sth phr v to try to protect yourself against possible problems, especially financial loss (Any well-managed business will hedge against price increases.) ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
11.
- O.E. hecg, originally any fence, living or artificial, from W.Gmc. *khagja, from P.Gmc. *khag-, related to O.E. haga "enclosure, hedge" (see haw). Prefixed to any word, it "notes something mean, vile, of the lowest class" [Johnson], from contemptuous attributive sense of "plying one's trade under a hedge" (hedge-priest, hedge-lawyer, hedge-wench, etc.), a usage attested from M.E. The verb sense of "dodge, evade" is first recorded 1598; that of "insure oneself against loss," as in a bet, is from 1672. Hedgehog is c.1450 (replacing O.E. igl), the second element an allusion to its pig-like snout. Hedgerow is O.E. heggerжw. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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